飞天山寿佛寺
寿佛寺位于湖南省郴州市飞天山风景区内,翠江南岸一处平均海拔178m的较为平坦的岩石山顶。山顶有一水池,常年不干,蔚为奇观。
建筑组落由寺庙、寮房及禅修中心组成。山顶用地局促,按传统形制无法展开。
空间序列在前区为轮转布局的神殿,经转角达到半开放的主厅。设计保留了山顶池塘的露天特性,水池将江景引入主殿,神、人与自然在此相遇,开释佛教中“一花一世界,一叶一菩提”的境界。
建筑形体取自佛教中莲花意向,又似双手合掌的佛教礼仪。考虑到山顶运输困难,选择轻质材料以利现场组装。
寮房设置山体侧面,嵌入山体。禅修中心似一叶菩提悬于山侧。
Feitian Mountain Buddhist Temple
The Buddhist temple is located in Feitian Mountain Scenic Area, Chenzhou, Hunan Province. Beside the south bank of the Cuijiang River, the site is on the top of flat rocky with an average elevation of 178m. There is a pool on the top of the mountain which is a spectacle for its perennial water.
The complex consists of a temple, a dormitory and a meditation center. The land on the top of the mountain is cramped and cannot be developed in the traditional temple form.
The space sequence is a rotation-arranged shrines in the front area, then turns to the semi-open main hall. The pool’s open character is preserved that introduces river views into the main hall where gods, people and nature meet, implying the Buddhism realm of "one flower, one world, one leaf, one bodhi".
The language of the building is taken from the intention of lotus in Buddhism, like the Buddhist etiquette with hands folded. Considering the difficulty of transportation on the top of the hill, we choose lightweight materials to facilitate field assembly.
The dormitory is embedded in the west side of the hill and the meditation center is on the east side, like a leaf of bodhi floating.